Over the weekend the Labor Party national conference moved to allow a conscience vote for their parliamentarians on whether the definition of marriage should be changed to allow people to marry someone of the same sex. This decision reflects the views of a growing proportion of Australians.
This is a very sensitive and emotive issue. The newspaper I read over the weekend contained several stories and photographs of gay couples who either had married overseas or wanted to be married here. It got me thinking about how we should respond as Christians to the push for gay marriage. Here’s a few thoughts:
Firstly, it’s important we are gentle and respectful here. Even though it’s likely that any sort of resistance on our part will be very negatively portrayed we shouldn’t become rude in our opposition. We need to model Christ-like gentleness, humility and love in our speech and discussion.
Secondly, it is helpful for us to see what sort of debate this is. Many proponents of gay marriage frame the debate as a question of rights. They assert that gay people should have the right to get marriage and to deny them this ‘right’ is unjust and wrong. Any opponent then of gay marriage is portrayed as being an oppressor of human rights - obviously a serious accusation! However the problem with this way of arguing is that it ignores what marriage actually is. Marriage is not just a commitment between two people in love - if that was the case then exclusion on the basis of sex would be unfair. Rather, Marriage is, by definition, a mutual commitment to lifelong fidelity by an adult man and a woman (who are not already married and not related). Gay people therefore, as the law stands, cannot marry, but neither can children, people who are already married, or people who are closely related etc. So the reason gay people cannot marry at present is not because of injustice but because that’s what marriage is.
What proponents of gay marriage are really asking for is that our society change the definition of marriage so that it is open to people of the same sex.
Of course in Australia people are entitled to lobby for changes in the law. Our society, and the Christians within it, must think carefully about whether this is a good idea.
Christians will look to the Bible for what marriage is and will find that it is indeed between a man and woman (and there’s plenty more the Bible says about marriage). Even though we may be a minority we would prefer our law to correspond to what God says.
Some non-believers will put a high value on tradition and would also much prefer things to stay the same.
Others will not care at all about the Bible or tradition and argue that our society can jolly well make up for ourselves what ‘marriage’ should be! They would argue that our society would be better off if gay marriage is allowed.
All of us are entitled to our opinion so all this can make for plenty of interesting public debate!
As Christians I think our responsibility is to argue for the continuation of marriage as between a man and woman even though this will not be well received by proponents of gay marriage. The main reason for this is that we believe God is good in giving us the institution of marriage (between a man and a woman). He has given it to us ‘for the good ordering of society’ as the Anglican Marriage ceremony puts it. If our society tries to decide for itself what marriage is we cannot expect its version to improve on what God has given us. We’ve seen this to some extent already in the way the ‘no fault’ divorce law has affected society. This law (the Family Law Act), introduced in 1975 made it much easier to divorce your spouse. Although the definition of marriage remained the same, the ‘lifelong’ aspect of it was greatly weakened. These days, even though couples vow lifelong commitment, our society doesn’t really expect them to keep that vow. The result has been a culture where the divorce rate is high and many children are growing up in broken homes or blended families. I’m not an expert in statistics but I’m pretty sure there’s been no decrease in domestic violence or child abuse (and possibly even an increase). All this is to say that changing our society’s view of marriage from what the Bible says will not be good for society.
It’s hard to say what impact exactly legalising gay marriage would have in Australia. At the very least we could expect a growing minority of children growing up without a role model of the same sex and possibly without a knowledge of their biological background. We could also expect more pressure on adolescents with homosexual feelings (nomatter how fleeting) to identify themselves as gay. Another outcome could be a growing number of divorced gay men and women, some of them involved in child custody disputes similar to heterosexual divorcees. Other outcomes are possible and its hard to know for sure. What we can say with confidence is that a move away from God’s plan for marriage cannot be expected to lead to the ‘good ordering of society’.
Having said all that, it’s likely that non-believers won’t care much for the sort of arguments I’ve made above. In the end it’s quite possible that the non-Christian majority will have their way and marriage will be redefined according to their will. In this case we must continue to testify to God’s ideal for marriage and be willing to suffer the displeasure of our fellow Australians.
In the meantime, for the sake of our society and our country is it good and right that we write to, meet with and call our elected representatives to argue for marriage to remain between a man and woman.